Aug 2022
by Institution of Gas Engineers and Managers

IGEM/GM/6 Edition 3 - Non-domestic meter installations. Standard designs

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This standard covers standard design gas supply meter installations of badged capacity exceeding 6m3h-1 and not exceeding 1076 m3h-1 of MOPu not exceeding 75 mbar.

By following IGEM/GM/6, it will be possible to select, construct, install and maintain an appropriate meter installation, incorporating either a diaphragm or a RD meter. Standard designs fall into two categories:

  • IGEM/GM/6 designs - conforming to the drawings and component list of Appendix 5

  • Manufacturer-designed pre-assembled modules complying with IGEM/GM/6. 

Introduction

1.1 This Standard supersedes IGEM/GM/6 Edition 2, Communication 1750, which is obsolete. 
 
1.2 This Standard has been drafted by an Institution of Gas Engineers and Managers (IGEM) Panel, appointed by IGEM’s Gas Measurement Committee, and has been approved by IGEM’s Technical Co-ordinating Committee on behalf of the Council of IGEM. 
 
1.3 This Standard covers standard design gas supply meter installations (hereafter referred to as standard designs) with meters of badged capacity exceeding 6 m3 h-1  and not exceeding 1076 m3 h-1, with maximum operating pressure (upstream) (MOPu) not exceeding 75 mbar (see also clause 2.2)  
 
Note: In some installations, the capacity of the standard design is less than the badged capacity of the meter e.g., the largest design may have a capacity as low as 675 m3 h-1 not 1076 m3 h-1  
 

By following IGEM/GM/6, it will be possible to select, construct, install and maintain an appropriate meter installation, as defined by IGEM/G/1. 
Note: There are no recognised standard designs for turbine meters. Other meter types may be used provided the performance of the alternative meter meets the criteria in Appendix 9. 

1.4     Where a standard design is not appropriate, IGEM/GM/8 or IGEM/GM/4 may be applied. 
    Note 1:     For MOPu not exceeding 38 bar, IGEM/GM/8 applies. 
    Note 2:     For MOPu exceeding 38 bar, IGEM/GM/4 applies. 


1.5 This Standard applies to new gas supply meter installations only. It is not retrospective. However, where work needs to be undertaken on a meter installation complying with previous editions of IGEM/GM/6, it is recommended that such an installation be brought into line within this Standard. This Standard does not address by-passes, these are dealt with in IGEM/GM/8. 
 
1.6     Significant amendments have been made to this edition. These include but are not limited to: 

  • general refresh and update including the applicable industry acronyms 
  • inclusion of Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations (LOLER) in the Legislation section 
  • inclusion of requirements to allow the use of alternative meter technologies, such as, thermal mass or ultrasonic meters 
  • update of pressure terms and values 
  • gas transporter (GT) authorisations were brought in line with Energy Network Association (ENA) GT2 process 
  • requirements for meter housings were updated 
  • requirements for pipe supports were reviewed and updated 
  • requirements for high/ambient temperature resistance of metering components were updated 
  • ratings and dimensions table was updated to reflect current components availability 
  • references were all updated 
  • proximity distances of gas pipework to electricity supply and distribution cables and other metallic services were specified 
  • addition of ventilation requirement when one wall is used 
  • access classification and provision of exits drawings were updated 
  • requirements for meter housing doors were updated 
  • emergency control valve (ECV) requirements were updated and refreshed 
  • figures to show examples of bolt holes alignment were included 
  • requirements for commissioning were updated 
  • composite notice and other labels were updated 
  • the inclusion of a new Appendix 9 which provides requirements for meters other than diaphragm and rotary meters. 

1.7 The de-regulation of the metering market led to the need for new sets of Standards and guidance. This is currently addressed by the Retail Energy Code (REC) document entitled: 

  • Metering Code of Practice (MCoP), which was developed to cover whole life management of gas supply meter installations and covers the role of the meter equipment managers (MEM) and approved meter installers (AMI). 

Businesses installing gas supply meter installations are required to be an AMI.  
 
Notwithstanding Sub-Section 1.11, total compliance with IGEM/GM/6 is necessary for meter installations that have to comply with the MCoP (Category 3A & 3B). 
 
1.8 This Standard makes use of the terms “must”, “shall” and “should” when prescribing particular requirements. Notwithstanding Sub-Section 1.11: 

  • the term “must” identifies a requirement by law in Great Britain (GB) at the time of publication 
  • the term “shall” prescribes a procedure which, it is intended, will be complied with in full and without deviation 
  • the term “should” prescribes a procedure which, it is intended, will be complied with unless, after prior consideration, deviation is considered to be acceptable.  

Such terms may have different meanings when used in legislation, or Health and Safety Executive (HSE) Approved Code of Practice (ACoPs) or guidance, and reference needs to be made to such statutory legislation or official guidance for information on legal obligations. 
 
1.9 The primary responsibility for compliance with legal duties rests with the employer. The fact that certain employees, for example “responsible engineers”, are allowed to exercise their professional judgement does not allow employers to abrogate their primary responsibilities. Employers are required to: 

  • have done everything to ensure, so far as it is reasonably practicable, that “responsible engineers” have the skills, training, experience and personal qualities necessary for the proper exercise of professional judgement • have systems and procedures in place to ensure that the exercise of professional judgement by “responsible engineers” is subject to appropriate monitoring and review 
  • not require “responsible engineers” to undertake tasks which would necessitate the exercise of professional judgement that is not within their competence. There are to be written procedures defining the extent to which “responsible engineers” can exercise their professional judgement. When “responsible engineers” are asked to undertake tasks which deviate from this, they are required to refer the matter for higher review. 

1.10    It is now widely accepted that the majority of accidents in industry generally are in some measure attributable to human as well as technical factors in the sense that actions by people initiated or contributed to the accidents, or people might have acted in a more appropriate manner to avert them. 
 
It is therefore necessary to give proper consideration to the management of these human factors and the control of risk. To assist in this, it is recommended that due regard be paid to HSG48. 
 
1.11    Notwithstanding Sub-Section 1.8, this Standard does not attempt to make the use of any method or specification obligatory against the judgement of the responsible engineer. Where new and better techniques are developed and proved, they are to be adopted without waiting for modification to this Standard. Amendments to this Standard will be issued when necessary, and their publication will be announced in IGEM’s Journal and other media, as appropriate. 
 
1.12    Requests for interpretation of this Standard in relation to matters within its scope, but not precisely covered by the current text, are to be addressed in writing to: • Technical Services, IGEM, IGEM House, 26 & 28 High Street, Kegworth, Derbyshire, DE74 2DA or  
•    emailed to [email protected].  
 
and will be submitted to the relevant Committee for consideration and advice, but in the context that the final responsibility is that of the engineer concerned. If any advice is given by or on behalf of IGEM, this does not relieve the responsible engineer of any of their obligations. 
 
1.13     This Standard was published in August 2022. 

Scope

2.1 This Standard applies to standard designs of new, on-shore, gas supply meter installations (hereinafter referred to as “installations”) supplied from a Network pipeline (service) supplying Natural Gas (NG) and having: 

  • Design Maximum Incidental Pressure (DMIPu) not exceeding 200 mbar 
  • Maximum Operating Pressure (MOPu) not exceeding 75 mbar 
  • Lowest Operating Pressure (LOPu) not less than 25 mbar  
  • Design Minimum Pressure (DmPu) not less than 19 mbar. 

 
Note 1:     NG is a 2nd family gas as defined by BS EN 437. 
 
Note 2: Experience has shown that 25 mbar is a reasonable inlet pressure (LOPu) to be used for sizing meter installations for use on networks of MOP ≤ 75 mbar and designed in accordance with IGEM/GL/1. 
 
Note 3:     For meter installations of 75 mbar < MOPu ≤ 38 bar and all installations of MOPu ≤ 75 mbar that are not standard designs, IGEM/GM/8 applies. 
 
Note 4: For meter installations of MOPu > 38 bar, IGEM/GM/4 applies and IGEM/TD/13 may be used with respect to the regulation of pressure. 
 
Note 5: IGEM/GM/6 has been produced for primary meters. However, its principles may be applied for other meters, for example appliance check meters and departmental charging meters, etc. when certain requirements may not apply.
 

2.2 Standard designs incorporate either a diaphragm or RD meter of maximum badged capacity exceeding 6 m3 h-1 but not exceeding 1076 m3 h-1 and delivering a nominal metering pressure of 21 mbar. 

Note 1: The installation design capacity will be less than badged capacity of the meter. e.g., For a meter with a badged capacity of 1076 m3 h-1 the standard design’s installation design capacity is as low as 675 m3 h-1. 
Note 2: For meters of badged capacity ≤ 6 m3 h-1, intended to carry NG, BS 6400-1 or BS 6400-2 apply, as appropriate for MOPu. 

 
2.3 These standard designs also allow the use of alternative meter technologies, such as, thermal mass or ultrasonic meters. These new technologies have to meet the requirements of this Standard. 
 
    Note: Further information is provided in Appendix 9. 
 
2.4 The standard designs fall into two categories: • IGEM/GM/6 designs – conforming to the drawings and component lists in Appendix 5 
 
    Note: Normally, the IGEM/GM/6 designs are sourced as a kit of components. 

  • Manufacturer designed pre-assembled modules complying with the requirements of IGEM/GM/6. 

Note: Normally, the modules are supplied as a pre-assembled and tested unit. However, there is no reason why a module may not be dismantled and re-assembled on site, provided it is appropriately tested and is not modified in any way. 
 
2.5    This Standard covers meter installations that are wholly downstream of the outlet of the ECV, as recommended in IGEM/G/1, that is, the installation is not part of a network. 
Note 1: IGEM/GM/6 does not address the Network pipeline (see IGEM/TD/1, IGE/TD/3, IGE/TD/4 and IGEM/G/5, as appropriate), neither does it address requirements for a pressure regulating installation (PRI) installed in a Network pipeline when IGEM/TD/13 applies. 
Note 2: In addition to defining requirements for the meter installation, this standard defines requirements for associated considerations such as its location, housing and notices and labels. 

This Standard covers only meter installations that are connected directly to the ECV and which are adjacent to the ECV. 

2.6    This Standard applies to meter installations that supply a consumer’s downstream installation that complies with IGEM/UP/2 and which contains: 

  • pipework and standard appliances (see Note 2), or 
  • pipework and appliances that may be standard appliances (see Note 2) and/or appliances that are not standard appliances but that will operate satisfactorily at the limits of supplied gas pressure as given in this Standard. 

 
Note 1: A maximum pressure drop of 1 mbar as specified by IGEM/UP/2 has been assumed for the consumer’s installation. 
 
Note 2: Standard IGEM/GM/6 designs have a metering pressure of 21 mbar and provided components are selected appropriately will ensure a suitable pressure to standard appliances. It has been established that standard appliances have the following characteristics (see also Appendix 5 and 6): 

 
STP     ≥     50 mbar 
Pmax   =     25 mbar
OP       =     20 mbar 
Pmin    =     17 mbar 
Pign     =     14 mbar (70% OP). 
 
2.7 This Standard does not apply to installations incorporating a standby regulator stream or installations that incorporate a by-pass. Where twin streams are incorporated (see Figure 47), it is simply to achieve desired capacity i.e., shared load. 
 
Note: Continuity of supply, while not always an essential requirement, may be desirable in some circumstances, in particular where there is risk to life or property; for example, to enable a hospital or a system requiring gas for a continuous process to take gas during maintenance or in the event of a fault. IGEM/GM/8 would then need to be used for the design of the installation. 
 
2.8     All references to gas pressure are gauge pressure unless otherwise stated. 
 
2.9     Italicised text is informative and does not represent formal requirements. 
 
2.10 Appendices are informative and do not represent formal requirements unless specifically referenced in the main sections via the prescriptive terms “must”, “shall” or “should”. 
 

 

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